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allegro - lively, rather quick. andante - rather slow, a walking pace. apoyando - rest stroke.( classic guitar ) arpeggio - to play notes of a chord consecutively. a tempo - in time. cantabile - in a singing style. capo - the beginning, the top, a device which bars across the strings. da capo - return to the beginning. da capo al fine - return to the beginning and play to the word "fine". dal segno - repeat from the sign. eight note - receives one half of a beat in 4/4 time. fermata - a pause. fine - the end. forte - loud. fortissimo - very loud. glissando - in a gliding manner, slurred, to slide. grazioso - gracefully. hammer - to produce a new note by forcefully striking the string with the left hand. harmonic - a chime like tone. half note - receives 2 beats in 4/4 time. largo - slow and broad. legato - smoothly. lento - slow. moderato - a medium pace. opus - a work or composition. piano - soft. poco a poco - little by little. ponticello - the bridge of a stringed instrument. prestissimo - as fast as possible. presto - quickly. pull-off - to produce a new note by forcefully removing a finger from the string. quarter note - receives one beat in 4/4 time. ritardando - gradually slow down. rubato - robbed time. segno - a sign. segue - go on with what follows. sforzando - strongly accented. simile - like, the same. tacet - be silent. tenuto - sustained. tirando - free stroke ( classic guitar ) tremolo - rapid repetition of a note. vibrato - to vary the pitch of a note with rapid movement of the left hand. whole note - receives four beats in 4/4 time. |
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